What describes a transverse fracture?

A transverse fracture is characterized by a break that occurs perpendicular to the long axis of the bone. This means that when viewing the bone lengthwise, the fracture line crosses the bone at a straight angle, resulting in two separate pieces. This type of fracture typically occurs due to a direct impact or a force that applies stress to the bone in a manner that exceeds its strength. Understanding this definition is important in clinical settings as it helps in diagnosing and treating fractures appropriately, where each type requires a specific approach for healing. Transverse fractures are often more stable than other fracture types, aiding in recovery time and rehabilitation.