What is a common consequence of untreated bursitis?

Prepare for the HOSA Pathophysiology Musculoskeletal Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

Bursitis is the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion the bones, tendons, and muscles near the joints. When bursitis is left untreated, it often leads to chronic pain and limited movement in the affected area. The persistent inflammation can cause ongoing discomfort, making it difficult for an individual to use the joint without experiencing pain. Over time, the lack of mobility can further contribute to rigidity in the joint and loss of range of motion, making everyday activities more challenging.

In contrast, increased joint flexibility is not a typical result of untreated bursitis, as the associated pain and swelling usually result in a reduction of movement. Muscle atrophy, or the wasting away of muscle tissue, generally occurs due to immobilization or lack of use of a muscle group over time but is not directly related to bursitis itself. As for bone fractures, while ongoing inflammation can potentially put stress on the joint, untreated bursitis is not a direct cause of bone fractures. Thus, chronic pain and limited movement represent the primary consequence of this untreated condition.

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