What is the primary purpose of physical therapy in musculoskeletal injuries?

The primary purpose of physical therapy in musculoskeletal injuries is to enhance recovery and restore function. This approach focuses on helping individuals recover mobility and strength after an injury, ensuring they can return to their daily activities, work, and sports. Physical therapists utilize various techniques, including exercises, manual therapy, education, and modalities, to facilitate healing, reduce pain, and improve the range of motion.

While diagnosing fractures or breaks is critical, that responsibility typically falls to medical professionals such as physicians and radiologists rather than physical therapists. Investigating soft tissue damage is also important but is generally part of the assessment process done by medical professionals. Promoting surgical interventions may be necessary in some cases, but physical therapy primarily aims to manage injuries conservatively and optimize rehabilitation without the need for surgery. Thus, the central focus of physical therapy is clearly on enhancing recovery and restoring optimal function in patients with musculoskeletal injuries.